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The Healing Power of Music
By Steve Toll and Linda Bareham
What better “medicine” than a
“treatment” that has only positive side effects and
“therapy” that is actually enjoyable? That is the
“miracle of music” when applied with intention. Music is
shown to have the ability to help organize the brain;
especially vital to those who are afflicted with
Alzheimer’s.
Usually after twenty minutes of music, there are
observable effects, such as singing, foot tapping, and
clapping. Studies have shown that the results of a
musical therapy session last for several hours
afterward. Positive results include elevated mood,
increased socialization and appetite and reduction in
agitation. These benefits are attributed to the
stimulation the brain receives during a music therapy
session, a sort of “cognitive workout” inspiring us to
coin the phrase, “What exercise is to the body, music is
to the brain.” The power of music often inspires
physical movement and can be used in combination to
encourage gentle exercise.
As speech, writing and traditional forms of
communication are compromised, music provides an
alternative means of maintaining a connection, thereby
helping to normalize interaction between caregiver and
patient. Music used therapeutically creates an
environment where the patient can be nurtured and cared
for in a way that is safe, gentle and appropriate. Music
is central to maintaining human bonds when those with
dementia have lost the ability to initiate communication
or to respond verbally.
The powers of music when focused and used
therapeutically are many. Critical to maintaining
quality of life for those with Alzheimer’s is management
of emotions and preserving the connection with others.
Music is conducive to keeping those connections strong
as long as possible while helping the participant to
focus, increase awareness and orient to the environment.
A number of research studies have looked at music
therapy as an important adjunct to medical treatment and
findings suggest a possible link between the use of
music and slowing the progression of dementia.
From the rhythms of the heartbeat experienced in the
womb to the stirring sounds of a marching band, rhythmic
patterns and music surround us. Language itself has a
musical quality to it and from the beginning of mankind,
as expressed through chanting and drumming, resembled
music more closely than speech. Music is primal to life
and expressed by each of us every day whether through
dancing to a favorite tune, keeping rhythm with a pencil
or remembering a special time when hearing a forgotten
melody. It is central to our lives and is embedded in
our culture, defining how we acknowledge milestones,
rites of passage and celebrations as well as providing
comfort, transformation and inspiration. Music links us
to our world and provides a pathway back to our past.
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